Department of Structural Geology and Remote Sensing

The Department of Structural Geology was established in 1398 AH as one of the departments within the Faculty of Earth Sciences. Later, Remote Sensing and Geospatial Information Systems were integrated into the department's scope, leading to its name being changed to the Department of Structural Geology and Remote Sensing. The department focuses on studying the Earth's structural geology, analyzing rock formations and their processes of formation, as well as exploring geological and environmental changes using remote sensing techniques. Structural geology is concerned with studying the distribution of rocks in the Earth's crust, analyzing their temporal arrangement, conditions of origin, and the forces that affect their deformation and alteration, helping to understand the history of their structural development. On the other hand, remote sensing involves using satellite and aerial imagery, along with topographic and geological surveying techniques, to study geological and environmental phenomena. This enables the creation of geological maps and conducting local and regional field studies. The department aims to prepare specialized personnel in the fields of structural geology and remote sensing by offering advanced academic programs and practical training in aerial and satellite surveying techniques. Additionally, the department enhances the use of these technological tools to address complex environmental and engineering problems and equips students with the necessary skills to work in fields such as geological consulting, environmental impact studies, and geological exploration using remote sensing techniques.